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GENERAL
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
for the Production and Sale of
Boats
I. General provisions
1) The General Terms and Conditions shall apply to all contract
concluded after 1 January 2005.
2) The terms "Consumer" and "Entrepreneur",
where used below, are used as defined by §§ 13 and
14 German Civil Code (BGB).
Consumer is an individual, with whom a contractual relationship
is being initiated, while this relationship is not connected
to the commercial or professional occupation of the individual.
Entrepreneur is a natural or legal person or entity, with whom/which
a contractual relationship is being initiated which is connected
to the commercial or professional occupation of the person or
entity.
The term “Customer”, where used below, includes
both Consumers and Entrepreneurs.
3) Any contradicting or supplementary terms and conditions shall
not govern the contractual relationship unless otherwise explicitly
agreed in writing.
II. Conclusion of Contracts
1) Any offer by the Shipyard is non-binding, unless explicitly
referred to as “binding” in written form.
The Shipyard is bound by such “binding” offers for
a period of 30 days.
2) The contract must be in writing.
If not concluded in a single document signed by both the Customer
and the Shipyard, the contract shall be deemed concluded by
the exchange of the Customer’s written order, by which
the Customer shall be bound for a period of 6 weeks, and a corresponding
written confirmation by the Shipyard.
3) Additional agreements as well as changes and amendments to
this agreement shall be deemed to be valid and binding only,
if confirmed by the Shipyard in writing. The same applies to
warranted properties of the product.
III. Prices, Terms of Payment
1) All prices are quoted ex
factory (Shipyard).
2) The agreed purchase price is not subject to deductions. Instalments
are due and payable as agreed upon. Delivery can not be demanded
before the purchase price has been paid in full.
3) Should the Customer be in default of payment, the Shipyard
is entitled interest at a rate charged by a commercial bank
for overdraft credits - but at least at a rate of 5 percentage
points above the base rate of the European Central Bank (ECB),
and if the Customer is not a Consumer but an Entrepreneur, 8
percentage points above the base rate- plus VAT. The interest
is due and payable immediately. The right to claim further damages
is affected by these provisions.
4) If payment in instalments during the course of construction
has been agreed and the Customer is in default of payment with
any instalment, the Shipyard has the right to suspend work until
payment has been made. Any costs thereby incurred are to be
born by the Customer.
5) The Customer is not entitled to offset with counter-claims
unless these counter-claims are undisputed or have been awarded
by a competent court.
IV. Retention of Title
1) A ship that has been produced for or sold to the Customer
remains property of the Shipyard until all claims by the Shipyard
against the Customer for producing and/or for equipping the
ship have been settled.
2) The Customer may not sell the boat to a third party without
the prior consent of the Shipyard for as long as the retention
of Title remains in force. The Customer hereby assigns all claims
arising out of such premature sale to the Shipyard. The Shipyard
hereby accepts the assignment.
3) In the event that a third party takes hold of the boat, the
Customer is obliged to inform the third party about the Shipyard’s
ownership and to promptly inform the Shipyard of the incident.
4) The Customer is obliged to properly insure the boat at Customer’s
own expense during the time for which the title is retained
and to produce evidence of the insurance to the Shipyard upon
delivery of the boat. The Customer hereby assigns all claims
against the insurer to the Shipyard. The Shipyard hereby accepts
the assignment.
V. Delivery Date
1) If a time period for delivery has been agreed, such period
shall commence with the conclusion of the contract.
2) In the event that the extent of work or delivery changes
or increases with regard to the contract on demand by the Customer
or after consultation with the Customer, the agreed time period
becomes invalid. The Customer may however demand that a new
time for delivery be fixed, which takes the changes or increase
into account.
3) The Customer may not demand compliance with the agreed time
period if the Customer does not provide proper assistance in
accordance with the Appendix to the contract at the time stipulated,
or - if such time is not agreed - upon written request by the
Shipyard.
4) If compliance with the Shipyard’s obligations is obstructed
by force majeure, strike and/or lock-out at the Shipyard or
its suppliers, the Shipyard shall be released from its obligation
to keep the time period for delivery and - until the force majeure
ends - from fulfilment of the contract.
The same applies if the Shipyard or its suppliers are unable
to obtain the necessary materials for production, if and to
the extent (a) this was unpredictable for the Shipyard, (b)
it is significant with regard to the Shipyard’s obligations
and (c) it is not based upon a fault of the Shipyard, including
the choice of suppliers. The Shipyard is however obliged to
properly inform the Customer about such supply contracts, if
practical.
VI. Dispatch
1) The delivery takes place “ex factory” (Shipyard).
2) If not expressly agreed otherwise in writing, the costs for
shipping the products on demand by the Customer, including package
and loading, are to be paid by the Customer. The Shipyard is
obliged to shipment only after the purchase price and said shipping
costs have been paid in full.
3) If a newly constructed boat is shipped to the Entrepreneur,
the risk of incidental loss, damage or other deterioration of
the product passes to the Entrepreneur as soon as the product
is handed over to the shipping agent, in any event upon dispatch
from the Shipyard. The risk passes to the Consumer as soon as
it is being handed over to the Consumer by the shipping agent.
The risk also passes to the Customer, if the Customer is in
default of acceptance regarding the delivery.
4) If the Customer does not explicitly prescribe the route of
transport, the mode of transportation and/or the type of package,
the Shipyard may use its own discretion to make such choices.
5) The Shipyard shall not be responsible for damages that result
out of slight negligence in connection with dispatching the
product. Furthermore the Shipyard shall not be responsible for
the timely arrival of the shipped product.
6) The Shipyard will only insure the transport upon express
request by the Customer and only in the Customer’s name
and for the Customer’s account.
VII. Warranty
1) Should the delivered product be defective, the Entrepreneur’s
rights shall initially be restricted to subsequent improvement.
The Consumer is entitled to choose between subsequent improvement
and replacement. We are however entitled to refuse replacement,
if this would cause unreasonable costs while subsequent improvement
would not place an inadequate burden upon the Consumer. The
Customer is entitled at its own discretion to a reduction of
the purchase price or to cancel the contract, if (a) the Shipyard
refuses subsequent improvement of the product, (b) the Shipyard
does not comply with such request within an adequate time limit,
or (c) a second attempt subsequently improve the product fails.
Apart from the right to reduction of the purchase price, the
foregoing rights shall not apply in respect of negligible defects.
2) Within the scope of subsequent improvement, the Shipyard
may it its own discretion either remedy the deficiencies itself
or through an instructed third party. The Shipyard may freely
decide whether to conduct subsequent improvement at its own
facilities or at a different place so designated by the Customer
under due consideration of the significance of the defect.
3) The warranty expires with regard to any parts that have been
modified by the Customer or a third party without the prior
consent by the Shipyard. The warranty furthermore expires if
the Customer does not present the defective parts in the condition
they were in, when the defect was first detected. It finally
expires insofar as the defective part originates from the production
of a certain third party and the Customer refuses replacement
with a substantially similar part produced by another third
party.
4) The Shipyard does not give any warranty with respect to damages
that have been caused due to the following reasons: Unfit or
improper use, omitted installation or operation by the Customer
or a third party, normal wear and tear, faulty or negligent
care - especially excessive strain -, use of equipment or parts
which do not conform to the users manual, chemical, electro-chemical
and/or electrical influences, as long as these do not result
from a fault by the Shipyard.
5) The Shipyard does not give any warranty if and to the extent
that it complied with special requests by the Customer regarding
the construction or the use of certain materials, provided that
the Shipyard has informed the Customer in writing of the exclusion
of warranty at the time of the request.
6) The warranty period is limited to 2 years following delivery
of the product.
VIII. Liability
1) The liability for slight negligence is limited to such damages
that were reasonably foreseeable at the time the contract was
concluded. The same applies for slight negligence by the Shipyard’s
legal representatives or assistants. If the Customer is an Entrepreneur,
the liability for slight negligence regarding an immaterial
contractual obligation is excluded.
2) There shall be no liability for consequential losses, unless
these have been caused by intent or gross negligence or that
an express warranty of property was given to the Customer in
order to prevent such consequential loss.
3) The liability period is limited to one year following delivery,
if the damage is not a result of fraudulent intent.
4) Liability of the Shipyard for loss of life, personal injury
or health deterioration remains unaffected, if the Shipyard,
its legal representative or assistant are legally responsible
for it.
5) Claims for damage compensation according to the German Law
on Product Liability (ProdHaftG) remain unaffected by these
provisions.
IX. Protection against Legal Detriments
In the event that one or more provisions of these General Terms
and Conditions are invalid, the remaining provisions shall remain
in full force and effect. The invalid provision shall be replaced
by the rules of law.
X. Miscellaneous
1) All disputes between the Shipyard and an Entrepreneur arising
out of or in connection with the present contract shall be finally
settled under the Rules of Arbitration of the Deutscher Boots-
und Schiffbauer-Verband e.V. (DBSV) in accordance with the said
Rules.
2) This contract is subject to the laws of the Federal Republic
of Germany. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the
International Sale of Goods (CISG) shall not apply.
3) If the Customer is a merchant or a public legal entity, the
place of performance for all claims out of or in connection
with this contract shall be at the place of business of the
Shipyard.
4) If the Consumer does not have a domicile within the Federal
Republic of Germany or if the domicile is unknown at the commencement
of court proceedings, the competent courts at the place of business
of the Shipyard have exclusive jurisdiction over any and all
disputes arising out of or in connection with this agreement.
5) If any provision of the contract including these Terms and
Conditions is or becomes invalid or unenforceable, the remaining
provisions shall remain in full force and effect. The invalid
or unenforceable provision shall be replaced by a provision
that most closely approximates the economic intent of the invalid
or unenforceable provision.
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